All students, not just first-generation students, are bound to come across unfamiliar terms. While this is not an exhaustive list, it’s a place to start. See additional Financial Aid terms.
Academic Advisor
对课程注册、学业进展和毕业提供指导的人员. 所有体育菠菜大平台学生都被分配了一名学术顾问，与他们一起完成他们的学术课程.
Academic Alert
The 体育菠菜大平台 Academic Advising & Career Development department reaches out to a student via email when an instructor has indicated that the student is struggling in their course. The purpose is to connect the student to helpful campus resources.
Academic Probation
Students who do not maintain a 2.0 cumulative GPA at 体育菠菜大平台 are placed on academic probation. Students remain on academic probation until their cumulative GPA rises to 2.0 or above.
Academic Suspension
学生如达不到学期平均绩点规定，将被给予休学处分. Academic Suspension lasts for a full academic year. At any point a student my issue an appeal.
Academic Year
The academic year consists of three semesters: fall, spring and summer. The year begins in August with the fall semester, the spring semester begins in January, and there is a shorter summer semester.
Accredited
认证是对学院和大学进行评估的一个验证过程. The standards are set by a peer review board whose members include faculty from various accredited colleges and universities. 体育菠菜大平台 is an accredited university.
Admitted Student
A student who has applied to the university, has met admissions requirements and been accepted by the university.
ACT (American College Test)
许多大学要求的大学入学考试，用以衡量学生的英语能力, reading, math, science and writing. 当高中生参加ACT时，他们必须将体育菠菜大平台(学校代码为2468)列为大学选择. The ACT can be taken often to improve the score, and only the highest composite score will be used by 体育菠菜大平台. 体育菠菜大平台 accepts both the ACT and SAT.
Adjunct
教师:有期限合同的教师，通常一次只教一个学期.
Advanced Placement (AP)
While in high school, 学生可以学习大学水平的课程，并根据他们的AP考试成绩获得大学学分.
Alumni
Alumni is a group of men and women who have graduated from 体育菠菜大平台. Alumnus (alumni in the plural) refers to a man who has graduated from a school. Alumna (alumnae in the plural) is the similar reference to a woman.
Associate Degree
A degree from a community or technical college.
Audit Grading
一种允许学生参加课程并学习材料而不获得分数或学分的选择. Full tuition will be charged for an audited course.
Award Letter
A letter from a college or university that states the type and amount of financial aid the school will provide if you accept admission and enroll in classes at that school.
Bachelor of Arts (B.A.)
A degree that includes instruction in the humanities, social sciences, modern languages or liberal arts. At 体育菠菜大平台, a B.S. degree requires language courses.
Bachelor of Science (B.S.)
通常在技术和科学领域，如商业领域提供的学位, engineering, technology, math, computer science and chemistry. Some majors are available as both a B.S. and B.A. degree.
Bachelor's Degree (Baccalaureate)
Either a B.S. or B.A. degree awarded to students who graduate from a four-year college or university. It is required before a master’s degree. 体育菠菜大平台授予的其他类型的学士学位包括BAE, BSE, BFA, BM和BGS.
Blended Course/Program
A course or full degree program that is at least 2/3 online, while the other 1/3 is face-to-face or requires synchronous meeting times.
Board of Regents
大学教师制度由8名投票委员组成，按地区选举产生，任期6年. The Board also includes four non-voting student Regents, one from each NU campus, who serve during their tenure as student body president. The Board provides University leadership and promotes and advocates for the advancement of the University’s mission of education, research and outreach. 重要职责包括选举校长、批准预算和学费.
Bursar
An administrator in a college’s or university’s finance office. When you pay a college bill, money is sent to the bursar. 财务长负责给学生发账单，制定付款计划和接收付款. Bursars are not necessarily involved with the financial aid process, but may work closely with the financial aid office. A bursar may also be called a director, controller or treasurer.
Canvas
体育菠菜大平台’s online system where students view course syllabi, documents, submit assignments, monitor grades and much more.
Chancellor
A leader of a college or university. 在内布拉斯加大学，校长领导整个系统，校长领导校园. 体育菠菜大平台’s Chancellor is Doug Kristensen.
Class Schedule
Time and location of classes a student is enrolled in for a semester.
Coed
对男女开放(通常用于描述校内体育或宿舍).
College
An academic sub-unit of the university concentrated around areas of study. 体育菠菜大平台 has three colleges – College of Business and Technology, College of Education and College of Arts and Sciences.
Commencement
A graduation ceremony. 体育菠菜大平台有三个开学典礼:一个在5月，一个在12月，一个在夏季.
Commuter
A student who lives off campus while attending college (does not live in a campus residence hall or fraternity or sorority house).
Comprehensive Exam
Often the same as a final exam. A comprehensive exam will be over all the material in the course.
Comprehensive Major
一个专业是一个完整的学位课程，不需要添加辅修或第二专业.
Convocation
A formal ceremony that celebrates the entrance of students into 体育菠菜大平台 or for faculty to commence the beginning of an academic year.
Corequisite
A course that must be taken at the same time as another course.
Cost of Attendance (COA)
在申请经济援助之前，学生上大学一学年的估计总费用. COA包括学费、杂费、书本费、用品费、住房费、食品费、交通费和其他生活必需品.
Course Catalog
学校开设的所有课程和专业/辅修/专业预科课程清单, as well as various academic policies and regulations.
Course Load
The number of credit hours that a student takes during a semester. 体育菠菜大平台 recommends 15 hours per semester to stay on track to graduate in four years.
Course Number
Unique identifier for every course. For example, Applied Calculus I is identified by the course number Math 123.
Course Schedule
A listing of courses offered by semester, college and department.
Credit Hour
The number of hours assigned to a course, based on the number of hours per week throughout a semester. For example, 三学时的课程每周上三次课，每次50分钟，或每周上两次课，每次75分钟.
Curriculum
The subjects comprising a course of study to earn a degree in a major.
Dead Week
The common term for the week before final exams are given. Most students use this time to prepare for finals week.
Dean
The leader of an academic college within the university.
Dean’s List
A list of students who have completed 12 credit hours or more with a 3.5 GPA or higher during a semester.
Defaulted Loan
Failure to repay a loan.
Deferred Loan
A loan plan that allows one to borrow money but not make payments right away.
Degree
A credential given based on completion of a course of study and graduating.
Degree Audit
An online tool accessible through 体育菠菜大平台’s MyBLUE that lists all of a student’s academic requirements for graduation and tracks the student’s progress towards completing those requirements.
Department
A unit within a college for a specific academic discipline or area, such as history, biology or English.
Department Chair/Head
The leader of a department within a college.
Dependency Status
A student who does not meet any of the requirements for an independent student. An independent student is one of the following: at least 24 years old, married, a graduate or professional student, a veteran, a member of the armed forces, an orphan or ward of the court, someone with children or legal dependents other than a spouse, an emancipated minor or someone who is homeless or at risk of becoming homeless.
Diploma
A formal document issued by a college or university to the graduating student that symbolizes a degree has been earned and completed.
Direct Cost
由学生账户支付并直接支付给学校的大学费用. This includes tuition, fees, housing and meals (if you live on campus).
Doctorate or Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)
The highest degree one can earn. 学生通常先获得学士学位，然后再获得硕士学位，然后再获得博士学位.
Double Major (Dual Major)
Term used when a student pursues two majors.
Drop/Add
Students may adjust their schedule by dropping and/or adding courses.
Electives
Courses outside the required curriculum of your major. The number of unrestricted elective credit hours varies from major to major, and some majors don’t have room for any electives. 咨询学术顾问，看看你的专业有多少选修学分.
Enrolled Student
Any student at 体育菠菜大平台 who is registered for at least one course.
Enrollment
The process of selecting and enrolling in classes.
Expected Family Contribution (EFC)
The figure used to determine a student’s eligibility for federal financial aid and need-based state and institutional aid. The information provided on the FAFSA is used to calculate your EFC.
Faculty
Professors, lecturers and instructors who teach and/or conduct research.
FAFSA
The Free Application for Federal Student Aid. FAFSA必须每年完成，才能从教育部获得基于需求的援助, such as the Pell Grant, work-study awards or federal student loans.
Federal School Code
While completing the FAFSA, you must provide 体育菠菜大平台’s school code (002551) for 体育菠菜大平台 to receive your information.
FERPA
Federal Education Rights and Privacy Act. This law governs how colleges protect and share student information. For example, 未经学生同意，家长/监护人不得查看学生的信息.
Finals or Final Exam
期末考试周(学期的最后一周)进行的考试或必须完成的项目.
Financial Aid
Money that students receive for college expenses. Some must be repaid, such as student loans, while others do not need to be repaid, such as grants or scholarships.
First-Generation Student
A student whose parents or guardians have not completed a bachelor’s degree.
FOCUS-2
A 体育菠菜大平台 online tool for students to explore major and career possibilities, and gather information about specific career fields.
Fraternity
An organization of men to foster academics, leadership, friendship, philanthropy and community service. 兄弟会也可以是一个以学术或奖学金为基础的男女组织.
Freshman
A student who has completed fewer than 27 credit hours.
FSA ID
A username and password that gives you access to Federal Student Aid’s online systems and can serve as your legal signature. An FSA ID is needed when completing the FAFSA.
Full-Time Student
An undergraduate student enrolled in at least 12 credit hours of classes during a semester or a graduate student enrolled in at least 9 credit hours of classes during a semester.
General Studies Courses (Gen Ed or General Education)
所有学生毕业前必须修的必修课程，是专业所要求的特定课程之外的必修课程. The purpose is to provide a foundation and well-rounded education.
GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test)
商学院要求的标准化的商学院最大的菠菜的平台入学考试.
GPA (Grade Point Average)
A standard way to measure academic achievement using a 4.0 scale. The top grade is an A, which equals 4.0. To be in good standing at 体育菠菜大平台, students must maintain a 2.0 cumulative GPA. High school GPAs may be used for determining scholarships.
Graduate Assistant
协助教授本科课程或进行研究或管理的最大的菠菜的平台.
Graduate Student
已取得学士学位并攻读硕士或博士学位课程学分的学生.
Graduate Degree
Refers to advanced academic degrees, such as master’s or doctoral degrees, 要求学生必须已获得本科学士学位.
Grant
Federal, state and institutional financial aid that does not need to be repaid.
Handshake
一个为学生提供工作和实习机会的招聘和就业体育菠菜大平台, including on-campus student employment and work-study opportunities. 学生也可以在学术咨询中安排与顾问的预约 & Career Development department at 体育菠菜大平台.
Hold
A restriction due to financial, administrative or academic reasons that prevents a student from registering for classes in future semesters or receiving a diploma or transcript until the hold is removed.
Humanities
Studies of human culture and society and can include the fields of art, music, dance, theater, philosophy, history, literature and languages.
In-State Student
A student who is a Nebraska resident or graduated from a Nebraska high school.
Incomplete
The mark of "I" (Incomplete) is reserved for conditions in which the student is unable to complete the course by the end of the term due to highly unusual circumstances beyond his or her control, like a serious illness. 学生与老师一起制定完成课程的计划，并获得适当的分数. If the course is not completed within one year, the grade becomes an F.
Indirect Cost
不直接由学校收取的教育和个人费用的估计. Examples of indirect cost include books, transportation and supplies. 根据生活方式和喜好，这可能会因学生而异.
Instructor
A faculty member (or adjunct) who teaches.
Internship
Temporary work experience in a student’s career field or major. Advisors can help determine what internship requirements are needed in a major.
Intramurals
Organized sports (noncollegiate) that provide opportunities for students to compete against their peers in various team or individual sports on a competitive or recreational level.
Junior
A student who has completed more than 57 and fewer than 89 credit hours.
Kearney Bound ScholarsStudents at Kearney, Lexington or North Platte high schools who are academically talented and motivated but may have challenges to attend college. 学生选择他们的高中一年级，并指导和辅导，为体育菠菜大平台做准备, and receive significant financial aid.
Kearney State College
体育菠菜大平台 before it joined the University of Nebraska system in 1991.
Lab
Short for laboratory. 这是一个与典型的课程讲座相结合的结构化活动.
Learning Commons
Academic support services at 体育菠菜大平台 that help students improve their understanding of course material through subject tutoring, 通过成功指导培养更强的学习技能，通过评论和帮助提高写作技能. This is located on the second floor of the library.
Lecture
A course that is taught mostly through oral presentation.
Liberal Arts
Academic subjects such as literature, philosophy, humanities, mathematics, 社会科学和自然(物理)科学，而不是专业或技术学科.
Living Learning Community (LLC)学生宿舍:一群基于共同兴趣而住在宿舍里的学生, programs, majors or scholarships.
Loan
A type of financial aid designed to help students pay for school-related costs, such as tuition, fees, room and board, books and supplies. 学生贷款通常来自联邦政府或私人贷款人，必须偿还.
Loper (Antelope)
体育菠菜大平台的官方吉祥物是Louie the Loper，这是羚羊的缩写，特别是叉角羚. 虽然严格来说叉角羚不是羚羊，但叉角羚通常被称为美洲羚羊. It symbolizes strength, swiftness and the ability to adapt to adverse conditions. 体育菠菜大平台位于内布拉斯加州大草原的中间，叉角羚曾经在那里自由漫步.
LSAT (Law School Admission Test)
A standardized law school entrance exam required by law schools.
Major
学位课程中的一组课程，可以让学生在特定的学习领域中发展专业知识. 学生完成主修课程的要求以及一般的研究，以获得学位.
Master’s Degree
A degree completed after one has achieved a bachelor’s degree.
Matriculation
The process of permanently finalizing a student’s application material. Students must be matriculated before they can enroll in classes.
MCAT (Medical School Admission Test)
A standardized medical school entrance exam required by medical schools.
Meal Plan
The number of weekly meals purchased by students who live in campus housing. 体育菠菜大平台提供三种膳食计划:每周20餐，每周15餐和每周11餐.
Mentor
A peer, faculty or staff member or alumnus who provides support, guidance, academic assistance and/or advice to another student.
Merit-Based
基于学生的技能、能力、高分或ACT分数，如择优奖学金.
Midterm exam
An exam or project typically given or assigned near the middle of a semester.
Minor
学生为补充或提高其专业价值而选修的一系列课程. 未成年人所需的学时数将因学习的各个领域而异.
MyBLUE
An interactive web portal to the 体育菠菜大平台 student system, which allows students to view their class schedules, as well as check their grades, account balances, financial aid, address information and holds. Students can also apply for housing and register for classes.
Natural Science
A branch of science and subjects that deal with the physical world, such as astronomy, biology, chemistry, physics, botany and geology.
Need-Based
基于学生的经济需求，例如由于学生的低收入而提供的基于需求的奖学金.
Net Price Calculator
一个交互式工具，允许学生和家庭计算参加学院或大学的估计费用.
New Student Enrollment (NSE)
A half-day event at 体育菠菜大平台 for new students (and parents and/or guardians) that reviews campus resources and academic expectations. Financial aid counseling is optional. The event concludes with enrollment advising, where students finalize their class schedules and register for classes.
National Student Exchange (NSE)
A study away opportunity that allows students to take courses and enroll in academic options that may not be available at 体育菠菜大平台. Study is available for a single term or academic year at one of nearly 200 NSE member colleges and universities in the U.S., Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Non-Degree
Students who want to take classes at 体育菠菜大平台 but do not intend on pursuing a degree or who may have missed an application deadline, are considered a non-degree seeking student. Non-degree students are not eligible for Federal Financial Aid. Students taking courses as a non-degree student can apply those earned credits toward a degree once they apply as a degree-seeking student.
Nonresident
A student who is not from Nebraska.
Nontraditional student
高中毕业后一年内未上大学的学生.
Office Hours
Specific times that faculty are available to meet with students in their office. Office hours are listed in a class syllabus.
Online Classes
课程教学完全在线异步使用体育菠菜大平台的学习管理系统，画布. 体育菠菜大平台’s online courses are not self-paced and have specific start and end dates.
Online Student
不亲自到学校上课，而是在线或通过网络会议学习所有课程的学生.
Out-of-State Student
A student who is not a resident of Nebraska.
Part-Time Student
An undergraduate student taking fewer than 12 credit hours in a fall or spring semester or fewer than nine credit hours in the summer. 对于最大的菠菜的平台来说，每学期或暑期课程少于9个学分.
Peer Mentor
作为导师为其他同学提供支持、指导和建议的学生. 体育菠菜大平台通过学术成功办公室的Trio学生支持服务提供这项服务.
Pell Grant
Federal money for undergraduate students with financial need. It does not need to be repaid.
Plagiarism
把别人的作品当作自己的而不适当地注明出处. 逐字照抄句子或不加引用地引用数字是最明显的抄袭. 使用别人的观点来支持一个论点而不引用这些观点的来源是抄袭的另一种形式, regardless of whether the wording is verbatim or has been paraphrased. Students are subject to academic and disciplinary sanctions.
Praxis
教育工作者核心学术技能测试是内布拉斯加州初始认证的项目要求. Additionally, the Nebraska Department of Education requires the Praxis Subject Assessment (sometimes referred to as a content test or Praxis II) for certification.
Prerequisite
必须以令人满意的成绩完成的一门课程，才能进入另一门课程. For example, Calculus I is a prerequisite for Calculus II.
Professor
A faculty member who typically has their doctorate (Ph.D.) or other terminal degree.
Public University
A university that receives state funding. 体育菠菜大平台 is a public university.
Readmission
Students who have not been enrolled at 体育菠菜大平台 within the last two years are required to apply for readmission through the Office of Admissions.
Registrar
The university official or office (sometimes called Student Records) whose primary responsibility is to oversee student records and enrollment, which includes grades and transcripts.
Reinstatement
休学或休学后被大学内某一学院重新录取的过程.
Residence Halls
Campus building that serves as living quarters for a large number of students.
Residence Life
负责配备人员并为住在宿舍的学生提供教育体验的办公室.
Resident
Used to refer to in-state students.
Resident Assistant (RA)
为宿舍生活工作并住在宿舍的学生，为宿舍居民提供资源和榜样, enforce policies, and engage and assist students.
Residential
指住在学校宿舍或公寓的学生.
Rolling Admissions
一旦收到所需材料，学院或大学的申请就会被考虑, rather than by a specific deadline. 体育菠菜大平台 has a rolling admission, although applying early helps to secure housing, class registration, scholarships and other financial aid.
Room and Board
Housing and meals.
SAT
许多大学要求的大学入学考试，用以衡量阅读能力, writing and math. An essay is optional. 当高中生参加SAT考试时，他们必须将体育菠菜大平台(学校代码为6467)列为大学选择. 可以经常参加SAT考试以提高分数，体育菠菜大平台只会使用最高分数. 体育菠菜大平台 accepts both the ACT and SAT.
Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP)
体育菠菜大平台 students must meet minimum academic standards to be eligible or maintain eligibility for federal and state financial aid.
Scholarship
Financial aid that does not need to be repaid. 它可以是一次性奖励的形式，也可以是可再生的，每学期或学年为学生提供资金.
Semester
The time period during which courses are offered. 体育菠菜大平台 offers three semesters: fall semester which begins in August, spring semester which begins in January, and the summer semester begins in May.
Senior
A student who has completed 89 or more credit hours.
Social Science
A category of academic subjects which examines society and human relationships. Disciplines can include, but are not limited to: criminal justice, geography, history, languages, philosophy, political science, psychology, social work and sociology.
Sophomore
A student who has completed more than 27 and fewer than 58 credit hours.
Sorority
An organization of women to foster academics, leadership, friendship, philanthropy and community service.
STEM
The collective subjects of science, technology, engineering and math.
Student Code of Conduct
By choosing to join the community of 体育菠菜大平台 scholars, students agree to comply with standards of civilized behavior. The Student Code of Conduct is intended to present a clear statement of student rights and responsibilities, describe unacceptable acts and the process to address those acts.
Study Abroad
一个让学生在几乎任何国家参加国际体验的项目. Programs range from several weeks to a full year.
Student and Family Transitions
体育菠菜大平台的办公室，从事和支持新生，因为他们过渡到大学生活. This can include freshmen or transfer students.
Subsidized Student Loan
一种联邦学生贷款，提供给有经济需要的本科生. The interest does not build while the student is in college at least half-time.
Success Coaching
A service offered at 体育菠菜大平台 in the Learning Commons to assist students in creating a tailored plan for academic and personal success.
Syllabus
A document that provides course information. It may include the instructor’s name, email, phone, office hours, required books or materials, course description, schedule and assignments, due dates, grades and grading scale, how work is evaluated, expectations, procedures and policies.
Synchronous Course
A course that require students to meet at the same time on a given day or time. 通常，在体育菠菜大平台这些课程被引用为校园或面对面的课程.
Term
Another name for a semester.
Traditional Student
Most generally a student enrolled into college right after graduating from high school and does not have major work or life responsibilities, e.g., full-time job or dependents.
Transcript
成绩单:学生在高中学习的课程和成绩的官方成绩单, community college, college or university.
Transfer Credits
Credit hours from courses completed at a community college or another college or university that are accepted as credit hours at 体育菠菜大平台.
Transfer Student
Any student who has attended another college or university, and then decides to finish their education at 体育菠菜大平台.
TRIO
Program outreach and student services designed to identify and provide services for individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds.
Tutor
协助其他学生学习课程材料的经过认证训练的学生. 体育菠菜大平台 offers this service through the Learning Commons in the Library.
Undergraduate
大学生:在学院或大学攻读学士学位，但尚未获得学士学位的学生.
Unsubsidized Student Loan
Federal student loans, available to both undergraduate and graduate students, 贷款一送到学校，利息从哪里开始累积.
Upper Level
指的是编号为300 - 499的课程，主要由大三和大四学生选修. 学生必须完成40个高级学分才能从体育菠菜大平台毕业.
Visa
通行证:护照上的官方标记或印章，允许某人在特定时间内进入一个国家. Common visa types for international students in the U.S. include the F-1 (student visa) and J-1 (exchange visitor visa).
Web-Conference Course (Video-Conferencing Course)
A course that connects remote students to the on-campus or face-to-face classroom via Zoom or another type of video-conferencing software.
Withdrawal
The process of ending enrollment in a course or complete withdrawal from 体育菠菜大平台. Students may withdraw from courses without penalty early in a semester. Full refunds are given if the course is dropped the first week of the semester. Refunds are reduced the longer one waits to withdraw. See 体育菠菜大平台’s refund schedule. 在本学期第一周之后和第九周之前的退课将导致退课, or W, 在成绩单上标明上课已经开始，但还没有结束. The W does not count toward the GPA calculation.
Work-Study
学院或大学提供的兼职工作(每周大约8到15小时). Students are required to complete the FAFSA and be awarded Federal Work Study eligibility before pursuing a Federal Work Study job.
Writing Center
为所有体育菠菜大平台学生提供的服务，通过学习共享资源帮助他们提高任何项目的写作水平.
Zoom
Zoom是一个允许一群人通过音频实时互动的平台, video and text messages. It’s used for video conferencing, meetings, group messaging and screen sharing.
